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Spyware & Virus Directory

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SymbOS.Skulls

Risk Level 1: Very Low

Discovered: November 19, 2004
Updated: November 22, 2004 12:24:15 PM PST
Also Known As: Skulls [F-Secure], SymbOS/Skulls [McAfee], SYMBOS_SKULLS.A [Trend Micro]
Type: Trojan Horse
Infection Length: 1,192,117 bytes
Systems Affected: EPOC

SUMMARY


SymbOS.Skulls is a Trojan horse that replaces the system files on the device, causing application icons to be replaced with a skull icon. By default, the Trojan has the file name "Extended Theme.sis."

Protection

  • Virus Definitions (LiveUpdate™ Weekly) November 23, 2004
  • Virus Definitions (Intelligent Updater) November 20, 2004

Threat Assessment

Wild

  • Wild Level: Low
  • Number of Infections: 0 - 49
  • Number of Sites: 0 - 2
  • Geographical Distribution: Low
  • Threat Containment: Easy
  • Removal: Easy

Damage

  • Damage Level: Low

Distribution

  • Distribution Level: Low

TECHNICAL DETAILS


When SymbOS.Skulls is executed, it performs the following actions:
  1. Changes the icons of most applications to a skull icon displayed below:



  2. Causes most applications to no longer function.

  3. Installs the following files:
    • C:SystemLibsLIB.DLL
    • C:SystemLibssoftwarecopier200.dll
    • C:SystemLibs otification.cmd
    • C:SystemLibslmpro.r02
    • C:SystemLibslmpro.r01
    • C:SystemLibslicencemanager20s.dll
    • C:SystemAppsWALLETAVOTAWALLETAVOTA.APP
    • C:SystemAppsWALLETAVOTAWALLETAVOTA.aif
    • C:SystemAppsWALLETAVMGMTWALLETAVMGMT.APP
    • C:SystemAppsWALLETAVMGMTWALLETAVMGMT.aif
    • C:SystemAppsVoicerecorderVoicerecorder.app
    • C:SystemAppsVoicerecorderVoicerecorder.aif
    • C:SystemAppsVmVm.app
    • C:SystemAppsVmVm.aif
    • C:SystemAppsVCommandVCommand.app
    • C:SystemAppsVCommandVCommand.aif
    • C:SystemAppsUssdUssd.app
    • C:SystemAppsUssdUssd.aif
    • C:SystemAppsToDoToDo.app
    • C:SystemAppsToDoToDo.aif
    • C:SystemAppsSysApSysAp.app
    • C:SystemAppsSysApSysAp.aif
    • C:SystemAppsStartupStartup.app
    • C:SystemAppsStartupStartup.aif
    • C:SystemAppsSpeeddialSpeeddial.app
    • C:SystemAppsSpeeddialSpeeddial.aif
    • C:SystemAppsSmsViewerSmsViewer.app
    • C:SystemAppsSmsViewerSmsViewer.aif
    • C:SystemAppsSmsEditorSmsEditor.app
    • C:SystemAppsSmsEditorSmsEditor.aif
    • C:SystemAppsSimDirectorySimDirectory.app
    • C:SystemAppsSimDirectorySimDirectory.aif
    • C:SystemAppsSdnSdn.app
    • C:SystemAppsSdnSdn.aif
    • C:SystemAppsScreenSaverScreenSaver.app
    • C:SystemAppsScreenSaverScreenSaver.aif
    • C:SystemAppsSchemeAppSchemeApp.app
    • C:SystemAppsSchemeAppSchemeApp.aif
    • C:SystemAppsSatuiSatui.app
    • C:SystemAppsSatuiSatui.aif
    • C:SystemAppsPushViewerPushViewer.app
    • C:SystemAppsPushViewerPushViewer.aif
    • C:SystemAppsPSLNPSLN.app
    • C:SystemAppsPSLNPSLN.aif
    • C:SystemAppsProvisioningCxProvisioningCx.app
    • C:SystemAppsProvisioningCxProvisioningCx.aif
    • C:SystemAppsProfileAppprofileapp.app
    • C:SystemAppsProfileAppProfileApp.aif
    • C:SystemAppsPRESENCEPRESENCE.APP
    • C:SystemAppsPRESENCEPRESENCE.aif
    • C:SystemAppsPinboardPinboard.app
    • C:SystemAppsPinboardPinboard.aif
    • C:SystemAppsPhonebookPhonebook.app
    • C:SystemAppsPhonebookPhonebook.aif
    • C:SystemAppsPhonePhone.app
    • C:SystemAppsPhonePhone.aif
    • C:SystemAppsNSmlDSSyncNSmlDSSync.app
    • C:SystemAppsNSmlDSSyncNSmlDSSync.aif
    • C:SystemAppsNSmlDMSyncNSmlDMSync.app
    • C:SystemAppsNSmlDMSyncNSmlDMSync.aif
    • C:SystemAppsNpdViewerNpdViewer.app
    • C:SystemAppsNpdViewerNpdViewer.aif
    • C:SystemAppsNotepadNotepad.app
    • C:SystemAppsNotepadNotepad.aif
    • C:SystemAppsMusicPlayerMusicPlayer.app
    • C:SystemAppsMusicPlayerMusicPlayer.aif
    • C:SystemAppsMsgMailViewerMsgMailViewer.app
    • C:SystemAppsMsgMailViewerMsgMailViewer.aif
    • C:SystemAppsMsgMailEditorMsgMailEditor.app
    • C:SystemAppsMsgMailEditorMsgMailEditor.aif
    • C:SystemAppsMmsViewerMmsViewer.app
    • C:SystemAppsMmsViewerMmsViewer.aif
    • C:SystemAppsMmsEditorMmsEditor.app
    • C:SystemAppsMmsEditorMmsEditor.aif
    • C:SystemAppsMMMMMM.app
    • C:SystemAppsmmcappmmcapp.app
    • C:SystemAppsmmcappmmcapp.aif
    • C:SystemAppsMenuMenu.app
    • C:SystemAppsMenuMenu.aif
    • C:SystemAppsMediaSettingsMediaSettings.app
    • C:SystemAppsMediaSettingsMediaSettings.aif
    • C:SystemAppsMediaPlayerMediaPlayer.app
    • C:SystemAppsMediaPlayerMediaPlayer.aif
    • C:SystemAppsMediaGalleryMediaGallery.app
    • C:SystemAppsMediaGalleryMediaGallery.aif
    • C:SystemAppsmcemce.app
    • C:SystemAppsmcemce.aif
    • C:SystemAppsLogsLogs.app
    • C:SystemAppsLogsLogs.aif
    • C:SystemAppslocationlocation.app
    • C:SystemAppslocationlocation.aif
    • C:SystemAppsImageViewerImageViewer.app
    • C:SystemAppsImageViewerImageViewer.aif
    • C:SystemAppsGSgs.app
    • C:SystemAppsGSGS.aif
    • C:SystemAppsFileManagerFileManager.app
    • C:SystemAppsFileManagerFileManager.aif
    • C:SystemAppsDictionarydictionary.app
    • C:SystemAppsDictionaryDictionary.aif
    • C:SystemAppsDdViewerDdViewer.app
    • C:SystemAppsDdViewerDdViewer.aif
    • C:SystemAppscshelpcshelp.app
    • C:SystemAppscshelpcshelp.aif
    • C:SystemAppsConverterconverter.app
    • C:SystemAppsConverterConverter.aif
    • C:SystemAppsConnectionMonitorUiConnectionMonitorUi.app
    • C:SystemAppsConnectionMonitorUiConnectionMonitorUi.aif
    • C:SystemAppsCodViewerCodViewer.app
    • C:SystemAppsCodViewerCodViewer.aif
    • C:SystemAppsClockAppClockApp.app
    • C:SystemAppsClockAppClockApp.aif
    • C:SystemAppsChatChat.app
    • C:SystemAppsChatChat.aif
    • C:SystemAppsCERTSAVERCERTSAVER.APP
    • C:SystemAppsCERTSAVERCERTSAVER.aif
    • C:SystemAppsCbsUiAppCbsUiApp.app
    • C:SystemAppsCbsUiAppCbsUiApp.aif
    • C:SystemAppsCamcorderCamcorder.app
    • C:SystemAppsCamcorderCamcorder.aif
    • C:SystemAppsCalendarCalendar.app
    • C:SystemAppsCalendarCalendar.aif
    • C:SystemAppsCalcsoftCalcsoft.app
    • C:SystemAppsCalcsoftCalcsoft.aif
    • C:SystemAppsvava.app
    • C:SystemAppsvava.aif
    • C:SystemAppsBtUiBtUi.app
    • C:SystemAppsBtUiBtUi.aif
    • C:SystemAppsBrowserBrowser.app
    • C:SystemAppsBrowserBrowser.aif
    • C:SystemAppsAutolockAutolock.app
    • C:SystemAppsAutolockAutolock.aif
    • C:SystemAppsAppMngrAppmngr.app
    • C:SystemAppsAppMngrAppMngr.aif
    • C:SystemAppsAppInstAppinst.app
    • C:SystemAppsAppInstAppInst.aif
    • C:SystemAppsAboutAbout.app
    • C:SystemAppsAboutAbout.aif


Recommendations

Symantec Security Response encourages all users and administrators to adhere to the following basic security "best practices":

  • Turn off and remove unneeded services. By default, many operating systems install auxiliary services that are not critical, such as an FTP server, telnet, and a Web server. These services are avenues of attack. If they are removed, blended threats have less avenues of attack and you have fewer services to maintain through patch updates.
  • If a blended threat exploits one or more network services, disable, or block access to, those services until a patch is applied.
  • Always keep your patch levels up-to-date, especially on computers that host public services and are accessible through the firewall, such as HTTP, FTP, mail, and DNS services (for example, all Windows-based computers should have the current Service Pack installed.). Additionally, please apply any security updates that are mentioned in this writeup, in trusted Security Bulletins, or on vendor Web sites.
  • Enforce a password policy. Complex passwords make it difficult to crack password files on compromised computers. This helps to prevent or limit damage when a computer is compromised.
  • Configure your email server to block or remove email that contains file attachments that are commonly used to spread viruses, such as .vbs, .bat, .exe, .pif and .scr files.
  • Isolate infected computers quickly to prevent further compromising your organization. Perform a forensic analysis and restore the computers using trusted media.
  • Train employees not to open attachments unless they are expecting them. Also, do not execute software that is downloaded from the Internet unless it has been scanned for viruses. Simply visiting a compromised Web site can cause infection if certain browser vulnerabilities are not patched.

REMOVAL


To remove SymbOS.Skulls:
  1. Install a file manager program on the phone.
  2. Enable the option to view the files in the system directory.
  3. Delete the malicious .AIF files.
  4. Use the application manager and uninstall Extended Theme.sis.



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